Helping you import competitive Frozen Pacific Mackerel
Origin of China
Whole pacific mackerel, seafrozen
Whole pacific mackerel, head off, gutted, tail off
Pacific mackerel fillet
Pacific Mackerel Price Trend
Pacific Mackerel – Alaska Fishery Gate Price (150-250g/piece, USD/kg)
| Year | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 (Est.) | 2025 (Est.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | 3.8 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 4.8 |
| Source: FAO Fishery Statistics, Global Seafood Trade Database. Updated: October 15, 2025 |
All About Pacific Mackerel
Origin & Core Product Variants
- Origin: Primarily harvested from the cold, clean waters of the North Pacific—including the Gulf of Alaska (USA), British Columbia (Canada), Hokkaido (Japan), and the Yellow Sea & East China Sea (China). These regions’ nutrient-rich currents support the growth of high-quality Pacific Mackerel.
- Core Product Types:
- Frozen Pacific Mackerel Fillets (skin-on/skin-off, boneless, trimmed)
- Whole Frozen Pacific Mackerel (head-on/gutted, head-off/gutted, butterfly-cut)
- Frozen Pacific Mackerel Steaks (uniform thickness, 2-3cm)
- Salted Pacific Mackerel (light brine, preservative-free)
- Smoked Pacific Mackerel (cold-smoked, ready-to-eat)
All About Pacific Mackerel
Background & Biology
- Scientific Name: Scomber japonicus (Family: Scombridae)
- Common Names: Pacific mackerel, Japanese mackerel, blue mackerel
- Habitat: A pelagic, migratory species found in temperate Pacific waters (8-20°C), ranging from 45°N to 25°S. It forms large schools and feeds on zooplankton, small crustaceans, and juvenile fish.
- Key Traits:
- Mature fish reach 25-40cm in length and 300-800g in weight.
- Fast growth cycle: Reaches market size in 12-18 months.
- High reproductive capacity: A single female can spawn 500,000-1 million eggs per season (spring to summer).
Pacific Mackerel: Simply Good
- Neutral & Versatile Taste: Mild, slightly sweet flavor with firm, flaky flesh—ideal for grilling, baking, frying, or canning. Complements diverse cuisines (Western, Asian, Mediterranean).
- Nutrition Powerhouse:
- 20g+ protein per 100g (higher than chicken breast).
- 2.5g+ Omega-3 fatty acids (EPA+DHA) per 100g, supporting heart and brain health.
- Rich in vitamin B12, selenium, and phosphorus.
- Sustainably Sourced:
- Managed under strict fishery quotas (e.g., USA’s Alaska Fishery Management Plan, Japan’s TAC system) to prevent overfishing.
- 60% of global Pacific Mackerel fisheries are MSC (Marine Stewardship Council) certified.
- Lower environmental footprint: No aquaculture-related pollution; wild-caught with minimal bycatch (using selective purse seines).
Main Producer Countries
The global Pacific Mackerel supply is dominated by four key regions, each with unique strengths:
- USA (Alaska): Annual output ~150,000 tonnes. Known for premium, cold-water mackerel; 80% exported to EU and Asia.
- Japan (Hokkaido): Annual output ~80,000 tonnes. Specializes in high-grade mackerel for sashimi and domestic processing.
- China (Shandong, Liaoning): Annual output ~120,000 tonnes. Leading supplier of frozen fillets to Southeast Asia and the Middle East.
- Canada (British Columbia): Annual output ~50,000 tonnes. Focuses on sustainable, MSC-certified mackerel for high-end European markets.
Note: Smaller producers include South Korea and Russia, primarily supplying their domestic markets.
Production & Processing
Fishing Techniques
- Selective Purse Seining: The most common method—minimizes bycatch (≤5%) and ensures live, fresh catch.
- Instant Chilling: Fish are chilled to -18°C within 2 hours of capture to lock in freshness and prevent bacterial growth.
Processing Standards
All partner facilities meet international certifications:
- BRC Global Standard for Food Safety
- IFS (International Featured Standards)
- HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points)
Processing flow:
- Fresh catch arrival → Sorting (by size/quality)
- Cleaning (gutting, descaling) → Filleting/steaking
- IQF (Individual Quick Freezing) → Glazing (10-15% ice to preserve moisture)
- Quality testing (residue, microbiology) → Packaging (vacuum-sealed/boxed)
Market & Trade
Global Export Reach
Pacific Mackerel is exported to 120+ countries, with annual trade value exceeding USD 800 million. Key markets include:
- Europe: Spain, Germany, France (top importers of frozen fillets for retail and foodservice).
- North America: USA, Canada (demand for smoked and canned mackerel).
- Asia: Japan, South Korea, China (uses include sushi, canned products, and pet food).
- Middle East & Africa: UAE, Egypt, West Afica (growing demand for frozen whole mackerel).
2024 Market Trends
- Tight supply in Q1-Q2 2024 due to reduced 2023 quotas in Alaska, pushing prices up 5-8%.
- Surge in demand for value-added products (e.g., marinated mackerel fillets) in European foodservice.
- China’s imports rose 12% (2023) as consumers shift to affordable, nutrient-dense seafood.
Quality Assurance & Safety
- Residue Testing: Every batch is tested for heavy metals (lead, mercury), pesticides, and antibiotics—results consistently below EU/US MRLs (Maximum Residue Limits).
- Traceability System: Each product has a unique lot no., allowing tracking from fishery to delivery (includes fishing date, and processing plant).
- Regular Inspections: Conducted monthly by third-party auditors (e.g., SGS, Bureau Veritas) and local authorities (e.g., USA’s NOAA, EU’s FVO).
Why Choose Our Pacific Mackerel?
- Stable Supply: Long-term partnerships with certified fisheries—annual availability of 50,000+ tonnes.
- Customized Solutions: Tailor product size (100-300g fillets, 400-600g whole fish), packaging (IQF, bulk), and seasoning (salted, smoked) to meet client needs.
- Cost Efficiency: Direct sourcing from fisheries vessels, reducing your procurement costs by 10-15%.
- Global Compliance: Meets import standards of EU, USA, Japan, and China (e.g., EU’s Regulation 178/2002, USA’s FDA Seafood HACCP).
Contact Us
For quotes, email info@leoseafood.com. We provide end-to-end import support—from documentation to cold chainlogistics.